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BO2k


*
Introduction: BO2k: a new menace for Windows Users.
*
What to Do?: Windows users -- Some steps you can take to minimize the exposure.
*
Vulnerability of Windows: Other OSes may fare better.

Related Links


1.
Back Orifice -Watch Out
2.
NetBus - The Nastier Cousin
3.
Protect Your Computer System
4.
Net Alert! E-mail Can be Injurious to your Computer System's Health
5.
Computer Security Primer-The Internet
6.
Alternatives to MS Windows Operating System

What to do?


Perhaps it's a good time, today, while it's still Friday, Nevada time to doublecheck everything you can doublecheck. Find a nice complete checklist on the net, and go point by point - or - to start learning about operating systems which _do_ have some security in their design.

ASK YOURSELF (some if you're using Windows3.x, all for 95/98/NT)

When did you last make an emergency boot diskette? Do you have enough tools on it? Write protected after being built from a known-to-never-have-been-infected system?

If you have a Zip/Jazz drive, have you got an emergency recovery system on a disk for that? When did you last back up crucial data?
Are the signature files for your virus scanning software over 2 weeks old? Does it auto-update? When are you scheduled to update it?
j
ow much work would it be to completely reinstall everything from distributions? Do you have clean distributions on hand? Is there anything that must be "uninstalled" before you could "reinstall" it (if so, did you keep a write-protected copy of the original virgin install diskette that was modified by the install process?)

Do you have a record of passwords secured somewhere offline if everything you have auto-passworded were to disappear?


Would you be damaged if the worst case of someone having access to your hard drive happened? What can you do to mitigate those damages? Do you cuss out your boss in an electronic diary?


Worse? Is there some design you're working on that's not only secret, but unreplaceable? Do you have something on your HDD that you're liable to keep secret? Trade Secrets? SEC limited distribution items? E-Mail with a "secret lover"?

Do you maintain something on another site that you have access to, e.g. via FrontPage or FTP with a stored password? Do you maintain a VPN tunnel as a (partially?) trusted client on your company LAN? What if your machine becomes a "cracker's central" on USWest.net attacking your "neighbors", or via that VPN?
There's nothing to prevent your BO infected machine from also running a commandline-style client in the background to extend that reach to another similarly infected machine.

If you're running NT, and feel safer, ask yourself what damage could be done if BO2k runs as supervisor. Or for convenience do you just run in the supervisor account? Or have you extended supervisor permissions to your personal account? Remember, if BO2k on NT has even half of the power that it may be expected to have on W95/98, it won't take long to "trick" you into giving
it whatever it needs, especially if it's under active control. Maybe you want to make sure that you have JUST rebooted, with your DSL connection still down, before _ever_again_ entering that supervisor account.

Just because a panel displays, if you suspect BO, don't think that that panel actually means what it says. If it's _different_ or even _similar_ to normal use it may be a fake.

Now come up with your own questions to ask yourself. I've been quite away from Windows for a couple of years now, and there are certainly things you can warn your friends and associates about.

    Bruce Gingery    <bgingery@gtcs.com>

Alternatives:
http://www.freebsd.org/
and http://www.freebsd.org/ports/
http://www.linux.org/ and http://www.linux.org/apps/index.html
http://cart.cheapbytes.com/cgi-bin/cart/scan/mp=category/
http://www.freshmeat.net/
http://www.PLiG.org/xwinman/
http://www.kde.org/
http://www.openbsd.org/
http://www.netbsd.org/
http://www.caldera.com/
http://www.be.com/

and a now-aging overview
http://guide.vsnl.net.in/tcpip/columns/alt_os/


Or to just "move" in that direction when online
http://www.freebsd.org/~picobsd/


and similar distributions of "tiny Linux" via

your favorite search engine (can be one word) multitaskers which can boot from a single diskette and either share or ignore your harddrive. For you AOLers, you'll have to realize that AOL does not support anything but Windows and MacIntosh for _full_direct_ access.

and MANY MANY more.

DISCLAIMER

The advice given in this article is not in any way guaranteed
to protect your system, work, finances, faith, sex-life, nor
any other aspect of your wellbeing. It is presented with the
hope that it will help. No specific analysis of your risks
has been professionally performed in the creation of this
generalized posting.

COPYRIGHT LICENSE

This article may be excerpted to other newsgroups or quoted
in uswest.general.
-- end of forwarded message --

Other-Language Translations permitted with or without attribution.
Experts, please post back whatever ideas you have.

Vulnerability of Windows [Next]



Copyright © 1999 Dr. Raj Mehta. All rights reserved.